Monday, February 16, 2015

Population Statistics of Ireland

Facts according to the World Factbook:


The population of Ireland as of July 2014 is 4,832,765. It is listed as the 123rd largest country in the world.

Source: blogs.independent.co.uk
Population growth rate: 1.2%
Birth rate: 15.18 births/1,000 population
Death rate: 6.45 deaths/1,000 population
Total fertility rate: 2 children born/ woman 
The median age is 35.4 years for males and 36.1 years for females







Source: www.afs.org.in



Urban population in Ireland is 62.2% of the total population and the largest metropolitan area is Dublin, the country's capitol (Pictured right), with 1.121 million people. 



The literacy rate, or number of people over the age of 15 that can read and write is 99%. This is according to statistics from the year 2003. 


The adult prevalence rate of obesity is 25.2% as of 2008 and the Unemployment rate is 24% for youths aged 15-24.



Source: www.baby-connect.com
Infant Mortality rate:3.74 deaths/1,000 live births 
Life expectancy at birth: 80.56 years
Total fertility rate: 2 children born/ per woman













Source: www.euro.who.int




HIV/AIDS is a disease that affects the immune system. Like many other countries in the world, it is not unheard of.  The adult prevalence rate is 0.2%. There are 6,900 people living with HIV/AIDS in Ireland as of 2003. However there have been fewer than 100 deaths. In Europe, the country with the highest death rate due to AIDS/HIV is the Ukraine with between 19,000 and 25,000 deaths.









Travel Information:

There are currently no travel health notices in effect for Ireland according to the CDC. Like all travelers, those traveling should eat and drink safely, stay safe outdoors, reduce their exposure to germs, and select safe transportation. Those traveling are also advised to stay away from farm animals.

Monday, February 2, 2015

3 Cultural Symbols

3 Symbols of Ireland

When people think of Ireland what they think of probably includes leprechauns, shamrocks, and St. Patrick's Day. As someone who has traveled there and visited often, there are things that remind me of the Irish countryside. These things remind me of Ireland and represent it's culture. These symbols are the Irish flag, the Claddagh Ring, and the Celtic Cross. 

The Ireland National Flag

Source: www.flags.net
The Irish National Flag is patterned in 3 equal colors of green, white, and orange. and modeled after the French tricolor, the flag itself is also known as the tricolor representing the Irish Nation. The green stripe symbolizes the Gaelic traditions of Ireland; standing for the Roman Catholics.  The orange color represents the followers of KingWilliam III or King of the Orange and his Protestant followers. The white stripe in the middle, represents the goal for peace between both the Catholic majority and the Protestant Minority. During the Irish War of Independence, the flag was flown and today is recognized as the country's national flag.  The green stripe is always places closest to the flag pole and flows freely among many Irish homes. 

The Claddagh Ring

Source: www.claddaghstore.com
The Claddagh Ring is worn by many Irish natives and those of Irish decent. It is composed of two hands clutching a heart, and a crown resting on top. The hands represent friendship; the crown, loyalty; and the heart, love. It also has a different meaning depending on the wearer's placement of the ring. The ring facing outwards means that the heart is open and that the wearer is single. The ring facing your own body indicates that the wearer is in a relationship, or taken. There are many legends as to how the ring originated. The one I am most familiar, depicts the tale of a man named Richard Joyce. He was born in Galway and went to work in the West Indies. He was in love with a woman and planned to marry her when he returned. However, shortly after leaving the ship he was traveling on was captured. Joyce was then sold as a slave to a goldsmith in Algiers. When William III became King, he ordered that British prisoners be released and Joyce was let go. While Joyce was away, he made a ring that represented his feelings for the woman he loved. When he returned home, he presented the ring to her and they married.  

The Celtic Cross

Source: www.megalithicireland.com
The Celtic Cross is a cross with a ring around the intersection and originates in Gaelic Ireland. There are many myths surrounding the origin of the Celtic Cross. It is believed by many that St. Patrick introduced the cross to convert pagan followers to Christianity. The ring around the middle representing life-giving properties of the sun; and therefore God, convinced many that they would be closer to God by being Christian. Irish monks resurrected the crosses during the 7th Century. The most famous Celtic Crosses include the Cross the of the Kells, and the Cross of the Scriptures. There are many different patterns and ornate designs engraved on the crosses as well. The Celtic Cross stands at religious places and typically associated with Christian Ireland. Earlier crosses were made of wood or metal. Today, made of stone, many mark the graves of Irish  men and women and many free standing crosses can be seen across the country of Ireland today. 

Pictured: The Cross of the Kells, County Meath